Configuration management is the technical and administrative activity concerned with the creation, maintenance and controlled change of configuration throughout the life of a product (or item).
A configuration item is an entity that is subject to configuration management.
The entity may be a component of a product, a product or a set of products that form a release.
For example:
A release is a complete and consistent set of products that are managed, tested and deployed as a single entity to be handed over to the user(s).
Issue and change control procedures need to be integrated with the configuration management system used by the project.
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